{"id":10421,"date":"2025-04-02T02:30:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T18:30:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/10421"},"modified":"2025-04-02T02:30:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T18:30:34","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e8%bd%af%e6%b3%a1%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e4%bd%93%e8%82%b2%e5%9c%ba%e5%9c%b0%e9%93%ba%e8%ae%be%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%b9%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/10421","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8868\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4e4b\u738b<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u7684\u94fa\u8bbe\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08Highly Efficient Polyurethane Soft Foam Catalyst\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u5730\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd8\u8ba9\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u8d5b\u573a\u4e0a\u5982\u864e\u6dfb\u7ffc\u3002\u4ece\u8db3\u7403\u573a\u5230\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u7bee\u7403\u573a\u5230\u5065\u8eab\u623f\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u5728\u6084\u6084\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u52a8\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u5f00\u5b83\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5256\u6790\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u5730\u80cc\u540e\u5965\u79d8\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u573a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u8da3\u5473\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u76db\u5bb4\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8fdb\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5427\uff01🎉<\/p>\n


\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\uff08Polyurethane Soft Foam\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u8702\u5de2\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u7ec6\u5c0f\u800c\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6c14\u5b54\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c14\u5b54\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u662f\u52a0\u901f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u52a0\u901f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u7387\u548c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u52a9\u8dd1\u5668\u201d\u3002\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u6599\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4fc3\u8fdb\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u901f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u786e\u4fdd\u6ce1\u6cab\u6c14\u5b54\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5927\u6216\u8fc7\u5c0f\u7684\u6c14\u6ce1\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u63d0\u5347\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u5339\u914d<\/h3>\n

    \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u914d\u65b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/th>\n\u63a8\u8350\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u5ba4\u5185\u5065\u8eab\u623f\u5730\u677f<\/td>\n\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u8d8a\uff0c\u89e6\u611f\u67d4\u8f6f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8fd0\u52a8\u8dd1\u9053<\/td>\n\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7bee\u7403\u573a\u5730\u9762<\/td>\n\u6df7\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u5e73\u8861\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

    \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5f39\u6027\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n

    \u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5730\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8868\u73b0\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6ce1\u6cab\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7a00\u758f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u6c14\u5b54\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03<\/strong>\uff1a\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6c14\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5206\u6563\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5173\u8282\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f73\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

      1. \u8db3\u7403\u573a\u4eba\u9020\u8349\u76ae\u5e95\u5c42<\/h4>\n

      \u5728\u4eba\u9020\u8349\u76ae\u7684\u94fa\u8bbe\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4f5c\u5e95\u5c42\u7f13\u51b2\u6750\u6599\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7403\u5458\u5728\u5954\u8dd1\u65f6\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u52a0\u8212\u9002\u7684\u811a\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6839\u636e\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aMaterials Science and Engineering\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u8349\u76ae\u5e95\u5c42\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u80fd\u91cf\u8fd4\u56de\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u7ea615%\uff08\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aSmith, J., & Lee, M., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/th>\n\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u80fd\u91cf\u8fd4\u56de\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u538b\u7f29\u53d8\u5f62 (mm)<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d (\u5e74)<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      2. \u7bee\u7403\u573a\u5730\u5f39\u6027\u5730\u677f<\/h4>\n

      \u7bee\u7403\u573a\u5730\u5bf9\u5f39\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7403\u5458\u7684\u8df3\u8dc3\u9ad8\u5ea6\u548c\u843d\u5730\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u53cd\u5f39\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53d7\u4f24\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7bee\u7403\u573a\u5730\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u5176\u52a8\u6001\u538b\u7f29\u6a21\u91cf\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u6750\u6599\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea630%\uff08\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aJohnson, R., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7403\u5458\u5728\u8d77\u8df3\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u843d\u5730\u65f6\u5219\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u819d\u76d6\u548c\u8e1d\u5173\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4f20\u7edf\u5730\u677f<\/strong><\/th>\n\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5730\u677f<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u52a8\u6001\u538b\u7f29\u6a21\u91cf<\/td>\nMPa<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n32.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u51b2\u51fb\u5438\u6536\u7387<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u8868\u9762\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n0.7<\/td>\n0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      3. \u5065\u8eab\u623f\u4e13\u7528\u5730\u677f<\/h4>\n

      \u5065\u8eab\u623f\u5730\u677f\u9700\u8981\u517c\u987e\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u540c\u6837\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u65e2\u67d4\u8f6f\u53c8\u7ed3\u5b9e\u7684\u5730\u677f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u5e26\u6765\u6781\u81f4\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u5065\u8eab\u623f\u5730\u677f\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6df7\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7a81\u7834\uff08\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aWang, X., & Zhang, L., 2021\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n